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ATV / UTV Hunting & Fishing Land Use

Utilize Your ATV / UTV to Prepare a Food Plot for Hunting
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Selecting the area hopefully has your new plot location receiving a fair amount of sunshine and moisture, although if your doing a fall plot, keep in mind that those leaves blocking the sun will be leaving as fall grips your region, allowing more sunlight to reach your plants. The trick to the equation I have found is to prepare the area and ground so that your seeding occurs about 4 weeks ahead of the leaves starting to fall. This allows the seed to germinate and grow before being smothered by the leaves that fall and will continue to grow heavily until the coldest of frosts hit or snow covers everything(More on what to plant later in this article). Your regions weather will dictate when you need to plant, but a general rule of thumb is at least 30 days before the first frost.
ATV / UTV  Deer Seed Planting
ATV / UTV  Deer Seed Planting

Get resourceful to keep cost down. A discarded pallet will help lightly cover seed to assure germination when pulled by your ATV

Using your machine to haul away trimmed limbs, trees and brush is just the start of making your new plot, and once you have the area cleared, it will be time to get the dirt itself readied to accept the seed. There are small discs available that your ATV will pull, but in all honesty, most are so small and so light that getting them to actually break the soil is not worth the expense or your time. If you are back in the middle of the woods, a wooden pallet turned upside down and drug behind your machine will be all that’s needed for most plots in a wooded setting. If money is no object, then you can buy one of the bigger units available from companies like Plot King and or Summit but be prepared, they cost half as much as most ATV’s! The basic idea for your basic plot is to score the surface enough to allow good seed to ground contact. You do not need to have the ground tilled to an 8 inch depth for most commonly used food plot seeds, so keep this in mind before maxing out a credit card to own a $4700 do it all attachment! Besides, just how well do you think those attachments hold up to hitting stumps and rocks, answer is they don’t! Even my full size tractor implements take a beating so think conservative when starting out.

ATV / UTV  Deer Seed Planting
ATV / UTV  Deer Seed Planting

Once you get the food plot area cleared you are nearly ready to seed your area

Once you have the ground cleared and worked up, it is time to figure out what seed to plant. Some research by you and a call or two to the seed companies will help narrow down what will grow in your plot. Oats (Rye, Wheat and Barley) will almost grow on pure rocks. As a testament, I had some growing in the bed of my Ranger on top of some barks from wood cut while clearing a new plot for this article! Oats are also one of the most used seeds in many of the popular game mixes, and you can read the contents of the bag on the bag itself, usually a small white card attached that gives you a break down of what’s in the mix. If you’re just starting a plot and it’s in the woods, I suggest sticking to forage oats and or wheat. Both grow easily, and are a huge benefit in nutrition to all wildlife that consumes it. Trying to get a $100 bag of a designer seed to grow in the middle of the woods is a big waste of money in most situations, stick to the basics and you will be rewarded for your efforts. Save the high dollar stuff for the perfect soil and setting if you can find it!

Before spreading the seed, you will want to figure out if you need to add lime and fertilizer. For most woods plots adding both will not hurt a thing, how much is the bigger question and best left to the experts. Me…well I wing it! 10-10-10 fertilizer is the most commonly sold in 40 pound bags. I apply it at the same rate I planted the seeds and may add another spreading 3 weeks after the seeds germinate and are growing. Ideally, lime would be applied ahead of planting, however applying it during the actual planting will not harm the process, it just won’t be able to leech into the soil to help as much, but it is usually needed! If I could only have lime or fertilizer, lime would get the nod. (Using a PH meter is invaluable and they are cheap and easy to use)

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